Ukusetshenziswa kwezikulufo zebhola ngokunemba kwemishini yezokwelapha.

Emkhakheni wezokwelapha wanamuhla, ukusetshenziswa kwamadivayisi wezokwelapha ngokunemba sekuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuhlinzeka ngokwelashwa okunembile futhi okusebenzayo kwezokwelapha. Phakathi kwazo,isikulufa sebhola, njengobuchwepheshe obuqondile bokulawula ukunyakaza, kusetshenziswa kabanzi kwimishini yezokwelapha ehlukahlukene, kuhlinzeka odokotela neziguli ngokunemba okuphezulu, ukulawulwa kanye nokuphepha. Okuqukethwe okulandelayo kuzosebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kwezikulufo zebhola ngokunemba kwemishini yezokwelapha futhi kuchaze ukuthi kungani kubaluleke kakhulu emkhakheni wezokwelapha.

1.Precise ukunyakaza kwamarobhothi okuhlinza

Amarobhothi okuhlinza aba yibuchwepheshe obubalulekile ekuhlinzweni kwezokwelapha kwanamuhla. Bavumela ama-Surageons enze izinqubo ezihlaselayo kancane, anciphise usizi kanye nesikhathi sokutakula ngenkathi ekhulisa ukunemba okuhlisiwe. Izikulufo zebhola zidlala indima ebalulekile kumalunga nezinhlelo zokunyakaza kwamarobhothi okuhlinza. LeziisikulufuNika amandla ukunyakaza okunembe kakhulu, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi irobhothi lisebenza ngendlela ehlosiwe kadokotela. Lokhu kubucayi kwezinqubo zokuhlinzwa eziyinkimbinkimbi njengokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo, ukuhlinzwa kobuchopho kanye nokubuyiselwa kwesimihlanga. Iziguli ziyazuza kumanxeba amancane, izikhathi ezifushane zokutakula, kanye nobungozi obuphansi bokuhlinza.

2.Ukuqina kwemishini yokuxilonga okulula

Ekuhlolweni kwemicabango yezokwelapha, njenge-CT SCANS, ama-Magnetic Resonance imaging (MRI) nemishini ye-X-ray, ukunemba kwesithombe kubalulekile. Izikulufo zebhola zisetshenziswa ezingxenyeni ezihambayo zalawa madivayisi ukuqinisekisa ukunyakaza okunembile kwamathuluzi okuskena kanye nemishini yokucabanga. Lokhu kuyasiza ukugwema ukufiphala kwesithombe nokuhlanekezela, ukuthuthukisa ukutholakala kwezifo zodokotela bezifo zeziguli. Ngokwengeziwe, izikulufa zebhola zisheshisa inqubo yokucabanga futhi zinciphise ukuvezwa kweziguli ngemisebe.

I-3.EffAnt OUTEAGE YOKUZIPHATHA KWAMAHHALA

Ocwaningweni lwezokwelapha kanye nokuhlolwa kwelebhu, imishini yokuhlola esebenza kahle futhi enembile yezenzekayo ibalulekile. Lawa madivayisi angasetshenziswa kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezinjengokuhlola izidakamizwa, i-bioanalysis, kanye nokuhlolwa kwamakhemikhali. Izikulufa zebhola zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuphatheni isampula, ukusatshalaliswa koketshezi, nokulawulwa kokunyakaza kulawa madivayisi. Baqinisekisa ukuvela kabusha kokuhlola futhi bakhuphule ukuthembeka kwedatha. Lokhu kunemiphumela ebalulekile yokucwaninga ngezidakamizwa ezintsha, ukuxilongwa kwezifo kanye nocwaningo lwezinto eziphilayo.

4.Precise okuhloswe ngemishini ye-radiotherapy

Ngokulashwa kwesithunxa, imishini ye-radiotherapy idinga ukulawulwa okunembile okunembile kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umthombo wemisebe ungahlose ngokunembile izicubu zezithuthuthu ngenkathi unciphisa ukulimala kwezicubu ezijwayelekile ezizungezile. Izikulufo zebhola zisetshenziswa kulawa madivayisi ukuqinisekisa ukunemba kwesikhashana komthombo wemisebe. Lokhu kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza ngempumelelo kokwelashwa kwemisebe futhi kunciphisa ubungozi bokwelashwa kweziguli.

Ukunemba kwe-5.High ekuhlinzweni kwamehlo

Ukuhlinzwa kwamehlo kudinga ukunemba okwedlulele ngoba izicubu zamehlo zintekenteke kakhulu futhi zizwela ngephutha lokuhlinza. Izikulufo zebhola zisetshenziselwa ukulawulwa kokunyakaza kwemishini yokuhlinza ye-ophthalmic, efana nemishini yokuhlinza le-laser nezimpawu ze-corneal. Lokhu kuqinisekisa imiphumela efanelekile lapho wenza ukuhlinzwa kwe-cataract, ukuhlinzwa okuphindwe kabusha kanye nokuhlinzwa kwe-laser resuac.

Ngamafuphi, ukusetshenziswa kwezikulufo zebhola kumadivayisi wezokwelapha ngokunemba kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukunemba nokulawulwa kwezindlela zokwelapha. Basiza ekwenzeni izinqubo zokuhlinza kancane, thuthukisa ikhwalithi yezithombe zezokwelapha, ukusheshisa ucwaningo lwelebhu, kuqinisekisa ukunemba kokwelashwa kwemisebe, futhi kwandise inani lempumelelo yokuhlinzwa kwamehlo. Ngakho-ke, uhlelo lokusebenza olusakazekile lobuchwepheshe be-ball screw technology emkhakheni wezokwelapha buthole impumelelo enkulu, buletha izinzuzo ezinkulu embonini yezokwelapha kanye neziguli. Ukuqamba okuqhubekayo nokuthuthukiswa kwalobu buchwepheshe kuzothuthukisa ukuthuthuka kwamadivayisi wezokwelapha ngokunemba futhi kuthuthukise ikhwalithi kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezokwelapha.