Izicelo Ezibanzi Zezici Zokusebenza Zomugqa Zohambo Olude

Ⅰ.Isizinda Sohlelo Lokusebenza kanye Nemikhawulo Yokudluliswa Kwendabuko

 

Esikhathini esimakwe ngentuthuko esheshayo emshinini wokuzenzakalelayo wezimboni, ii-actuator yomugqai-assembly igqame ngokusebenza kwayo okuhle kakhulu, izenza iyingxenye ebalulekile kuzo zonke izizinda ezifana nokukhiqiza okunembayo kanye nokucutshungulwa kwe-semiconductor. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinto ezivamile ezifana nezikulufu eziwumugqa, amakhoyili, namamojula we-strip, i-actuator yomugqa iphumelela ngokuphawulekayo ezindaweni ezibucayi ezihlanganisa isivinini sokunyakaza, ukunemba kokuma okuphindayo, nempilo yesevisi. Ingakwazi ukufeza ukunyakaza okukodwa kwesivinini esikhulu kanye nokuma okuningi okunembile.

 

Ngokuphambene, izindlela zokudlulisela zendabuko ezifana ne-linearizikulufu, amabhande, namagiya e-rack-and-pinion abhekana nemikhawulo ebalulekile ezinhlelweni zohambo olude. Bazabalaza nemingcele yesivinini kanye nebanga lokuhamba elilinganiselwe kuyilapho amaphutha okudlulisela emishini enziwa yimishini avimbela izidingo zokunemba okuphezulu. Ukwengeza, baletha izinselele ekucubunguleni nasekukhiqizeni; ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kungaholela ekugugeni kanye nokuguqulwa okuphazamisa ukuzinza kwemishini nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.

 

Ⅱ.Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko ze-Ama-Actuator Alayini

 

1. Ukudlulisa Okusebenzayo:Ukwamukela ukwakheka okukhethekile kwedrayivu eqondile, i-actuator yomugqa enembayo ephezulu iqeda izingxenye zokudlulisela eziphakathi nendawo futhi isuse ukulahlekelwa ukusebenza kahle phakathi nenqubo yokudlulisa, ithuthukise kakhulu izinga lokusebenzisa amandla.

 

2. Ukulawula Okunembile:Imodi yedrayivu eqondile igwema izikhala zokudlulisela kanye namaphutha kusakhiwo somshini wesikulufu. Ihlanganiswe nesistimu yokulawula impendulo ye-loop evaliwe isebenzisa igridi noma igridi kazibuthe, ingafinyelela ukulawula ukunyakaza okunembe kakhulu kuleveli ye-micron noma ye-nanometer.

 

3. Ithembekile Futhi Ihlala Njalo:Njengoba kungekho ukudluliselwa okusekelwe kokuxhumana okwenzekayo phakathi kwezingxenye ze-stator ne-mover, ngokuyisisekelo ukugwema izinkinga zokuguga nokuguqulwa, ukuthuthukisa ngokuphawulekayo ukuthembeka nokuzinza kwesistimu yemojula yomugqa, nokunciphisa izindleko zokulondoloza.

 

4. Ukwandiswa Okungapheli:I-stator ye-actuator yomugqa inekhono lethiyori lokuhlanganisa nokuhlanganisa okungapheli, okwenza uhambo lwemojula lungakhawulelwe futhi luyivumele ukuthi ithwale ngokufanele uluhlu oluhlukahlukene lwezidingo zokunyakaza kwebanga elide.