Isikulufu sebhola (noma i-ballscrew) siwumshinii-actuator yomugqalokho okuhumusha ukunyakaza kokuzungezayo kubeukunyakaza komugqangokungqubuzana okuncane. I-shaft enentambo inikeza umjaho we-helicalamabholaesebenza njengesikulufu sokunemba.
Amathuluzi omshini, njengezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yokukhiqiza, adinga ukuzuza ukudluliswa kwamandla okunemba okuphezulu nokulawula ukunyakaza, kanyeizikulufo zebholazilungele ukuhlangabezana nalesi sidingo. Kumathuluzi omshini we-CNC, izikulufu zebhola zisetshenziselwa ukushayela izingxenye ezinjengamathebula, ama-spindles kanye nezibambi zamathuluzi ukuze kuzuzwe imisebenzi yemishini enesivinini esikhulu, enembayo ephezulu. Ukusebenza kwabo okuphezulu kuvumela umshini ukuthi wenze imisebenzi yemishini eyinkimbinkimbi futhi ukwandise kakhulu umkhiqizo.
Izikulufu zebhola nazo zidlala indima ebalulekile embonini ye-aerospace. Imboni ye-aerospace idinga izinga eliphezulu lokunemba nokuthembeka ezingxenyeni zayo, futhi ukunemba okuphezulu, ukuqina okuphezulu nezici zokungqubuzana okuphansi kwezikulufu zebhola kuzenza zibe ingxenye ebalulekile kulo mkhakha. Isetshenziswa kakhulu egiyeni lokuhlala ezindizeni, izinhlelo zokulawula indiza, izilingisi zendiza nezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphephile nokusebenza kahle kwendiza.
Izikulufu zebhola nazo zinesikhundla esibalulekile embonini yokukhiqiza izimoto. Kulayini wokukhiqiza wezimoto, amadivaysi amaningi emishini adinga ukuqedela ukunyakaza kwawo ngokushesha nangokunembile, futhi ukunyakaza kwesivinini esiphezulu nekhono lokubeka elinembe kakhulu lezikulufu zebhola kuwenza abe yinketho efanelekile kulawa madivayisi. Isetshenziswa kabanzi kumarobhothi okushisela, amarobhothi okupenda, imigqa yokuhlangana neminye imishini ebalulekile, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwezimoto kanye nekhwalithi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izikulufu zebhola nazo zisetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlelweni zokumiswa kwemoto, amasistimu okuqondisa, izilawuli zenjini, njll., ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kanye nesipiliyoni sokushayela izimoto.
Ngaphezu kwalezi zindawo ezingenhla, izikulufu zebhola nazo zidlala indima ebalulekile emkhakheni wokukhiqiza imishini kagesi. Imishini ezenzakalelayo kunqubo yokukhiqiza yebhodi lesekethe (PCB) idinga isilawuli esinembile somugqa, futhi izikulufu zebhola zinganikeza isisombululo sokuma okuzinzile, okunembile.Irobhothi le-eksisi eyodwaehlanganisa isikulufu sebhola kanye ne-U-rail. Izici zaleli seli elihlanganisiwe zifaka ukuqina okuphezulu kwemishini kanye nokuzinza kwesakhiwo sokuhamba okude kwe-dimensional eyodwa kanye nemithwalo emikhulu. Isetshenziswa kakhulu emishinini enembayo, imishini ye-semiconductor, nezinye izinto ezidinga ukuma okunembayo.
Izikulufu zebhola nazo zidlala indima ebalulekile ezinhlelweni zezokuthutha kanye nokudlulisa, imishini yokupakisha, impahla yendwangu, imishini yokubumba umjovo, amarobhothi neminye imikhakha. Izinto ezisetshenziswa kule mikhakha zidinga ukwenza imisebenzi yokulawula ukunyakaza ngokushesha nangokunembile, futhi izici zezikulufu zebhola ziqinisekisa ukuthi okokusebenza kusebenza kahle nangempumelelo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukukhiqiza.
Izikulufu zebhola zidlala indima ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kwamathuluzi omshini, i-aerospace, ukukhiqiza izimoto, ukukhiqiza imishini kagesi kanye nezinye izimboni eziningi. Ukunemba kwayo okuphezulu, ukuqina okuphezulu kanye nezici zokungqubuzana okuphansi kuyenza ibe isici sokudlulisela esikhethwayo emikhakheni eminingi yezimboni. Ngokuqhubeka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, izikulufu zamabhola ezindaweni eziningi zokusetshenziswa zizoqhubeka nokukhula ukuze kuthuthukiswe izimboni ezihlukahlukene ukuze zinikeze ukwesekwa okuqinile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isekukhiqizeni, i-aerospace, imoto, imishini kagesi nomaizimboni ezizenzakalelayo, izikulufu zebhola zizoqhubeka zidlala indima engenakuthathelwa indawo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-02-2023
